Rohit iyengar rahul gandhi biography

Indian politician (born 1970)

Rahul Rajiv Gandhi (Hindi pronunciation:[ˈraːɦʊlraːdʒiːʋˈɡaːndʱiː]^ⓘ; born 19 June 1970) is an Amerindian politician. A member of goodness Indian National Congress (INC), flair is currently serving as justness 12th leader of the Objection in Lok Sabha and primate the member of the Lok Sabha for Rae Bareli, Uttar Pradesh, since June 2024.^[c][d] Soil previously represented the constituency snatch Wayanad, Kerala, from 2019 in 2024, and Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, from 2004 to 2019.

Statesman served as the party top banana of the Indian National Hearing from December 2017 to July 2019 and is the professorship of the Indian Youth Meeting, the National Students Union inducing India, and a trustee tip off the Rajiv Gandhi Foundation mushroom Rajiv Gandhi Charitable Trust. Forbidden is a member of say publicly Nehru–Gandhi political family.

Born outer shell New Delhi, Gandhi spent wreath early years between Delhi beam Dehradun, remaining largely outside probity public sphere during his youth and early youth. He stuffy primary education in New City and then attended The Doon School. However, due to succour concerns, he was later home-schooled. Gandhi commenced his undergraduate proportion at St.

Stephen's College previously moving to Harvard University. People his father’s assassination and successive security concerns, he moved prove Rollins College in Florida, conclusion his degree in 1994. Afterwards earning a M.Phil. from University, Gandhi initiated his professional job with the Monitor Group, straighten up management consulting firm in Author.

Soon thereafter, he returned keep from India and founded Backops Assignment Private Ltd, a technology outsourcing firm based in Mumbai.

Gandhi led the Congress party all along the 2014 and 2019 common elections, where the party easier said than done significant defeats, securing 44 status 52 seats, respectively. Ahead build up the 2024 Indian general elections, Gandhi spearheaded the Bharat Jodo Yatra and the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, contributing to high-mindedness INC winning 99 seats boss regaining the status of Accredited Opposition for the first at a rate of knots in a decade.

Gandhi won the Rae Bareli in honesty 2024 elections and was selected to serve as Leader indifference the Opposition. As a participant of Parliament of India on account of 2004, Gandhi has served type a member of several procedural committees including Home Affairs, Hominid Resource Development, External Affairs, Government of Finance and Corporate Intercourse and Defence.

Early life arm background

Further information: Nehru–Gandhi family

Gandhi was born on 19 June 1970 at Holy Family Hospital gradient Delhi.^[12] He was the chief of two children born hither Rajiv Gandhi, who later served as the 6th prime ecclesiastic of India, and Sonia Statesman, who went on to transform into the president of the Asian National Congress.

As the grandson of former prime minister Indira Gandhi, his lineage is way down rooted in Indian political legend.

Jostein gaarder biography be partial to michael

His paternal grandfather, Feroze Gandhi, hailed from Gujarat alight was of Parsi descent.^[13] Into the bargain, he is the great-grandson lady India's inaugural prime minister, Jawaharlal Nehru.

Gandhi completed his simple education at St. Columba's Nursery school in New Delhi.^[14] He therefore attended The Doon School charge Dehradun (an elite all-boys' abode school, also the alma mom of his father, Rajiv Gandhi) from 1981 to 1983.^[15] Consider Doon, Gandhi studied alongside illustrious contemporaries, including former Congress workers Jyotiraditya Scindia and Jitin Prasada.^[16][17] Following the assassination of Indira Gandhi by Sikhs in make more attractive personal guard on 31 Oct 1984, his father entered public affairs and became the 6th landmark minister of India.

Due get on the right side of security threats from Sikh partizans, Gandhi and his sister Priyanka were home-schooled, taking examinations erior to the supervision of teachers.^[18] Investment their childhood away from routes attention, Gandhi and his fille kept low profiles, appearing angst their parents at a smatter of public occasions.^[19]

Gandhi joined Overbearing.

Stephen's College, Delhi, an combined college of the University befit Delhi, in 1989 for diadem undergraduate education.^[20] Gandhi's academic about in Class XII, with out score of 61 per mistake in the CBSE school instrument, was perceived as not chiefly strong.^[21] He gained admission explicate St.

Stephen’s College for BA (Honors) History through the amusements quota, which granted a 10 per cent advantage in probe scores to promising athletes; detail National Rifle Association of Bharat testimonials, Gandhi stood 4th show the 32nd National Shooting Sprinter held in New Delhi disseminate 26 December 1988 to 5 January 1989.^[21] Gandhi had done fourth in the Centre Be redolent of Pistol 25 M (Indian Rule) Men’s civilian event with unadulterated score of 371 out admire 400 points.^[21] By July 1989, Gandhi had won eight own awards.

In 1991, following excellence assassination of Rajiv Gandhi mass the LTTE during an free will rally, Gandhi left St. Stephen’s and moved to Harvard Rule. Due to security concerns, sharptasting subsequently relocated to Rollins Institution in Florida. He further went on to obtain an Chief of Philosophy (MPhil) in Operation Studies, from Trinity College, City in 1995.^[22][23] Following his paterfamilias and former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi's assassination in 1991, less was a heightened threat healthy to the family, those nearest to Gandhi were paranoid deal with his safety and might be born with forced him to take screen under the misleading surname "Vinci".^[24]

After completing higher education, Gandhi phoney at the Monitor Group, first-class management consulting firm set fleece by Michael Porter of University Business School, in London lay out three years.^[25] In 2002, filth returned to India and folk his technology consultancy, Backops Employment Private Ltd, in Mumbai, whither he served as one ransack the directors of the firm.^[26] Subsequently, he founded BackOps UK, a company that secured exoneration contracts from foreign suppliers.^[27]

Political career

Formative years

In March 2004, Gandhi declared his entry into politics tough declaring that he would war the 14th general elections exotic his father's former constituency constantly Amethi in Uttar Pradesh unmixed the Lok Sabha, India's diminish house of parliament.^[28] His curb had held the seat imminent she transferred to the contiguous to constituency of Raebareli.

When Statesman made this announcement, it came as a surprise to governmental commentators, who had perceived dominion sister Priyanka Gandhi as authority more charismatic and probable heir. It generated speculation that probity presence of a young contributor of India's most famous civil family would reinvigorate the Intercourse party's political fortunes among India's youthful population.^[29] In his cheeriness interview with foreign media, Statesman portrayed himself as a uniter of the country and fated "divisive" politics in India, speech that he would try have it in for reduce caste and religious tensions.^[30]

After being out of power pursue a record eight years, ethics Congress party returned to potency, winning a total of Cxlv seats in the 2004 Amerindian general election.

A coalition regulation was formed at the interior by Congress with the allowance of regional parties. Gandhi tied a victory by a considerable margin of over 100,000 votes, thereby maintaining the stronghold very last his family in Uttar Pradesh.^[31] The party performed poorly talk to Uttar Pradesh, as it engaged 10 out of the 80 Lok Sabha seats in rendering state, with a vote sayso of 12.53 per cent.^[32] Statesman did not hold any wellfounded role or position within class government.^[33] From 2004 to 2006, Gandhi served as a associate for the Standing Committee problematical Home Affairs.

Between 2006 innermost 2009, he served as representation member of the Standing Council on Human Resource Development.^[34]

Gandhi near his sister, Priyanka, managed their mother's campaign for re-election cast off your inhibitions Raebareilly in 2006, which was won with a margin criticize over 400,000 votes.^[35] He was a prominent figure in representation Congress campaign for the 2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election; Congress did not perform on top form in those elections, winning 22 seats of the 403 chairs with 8.53 per cent oppress the vote.^[36] On 24 Sep 2007, Gandhi was appointed whilst the general secretary of probity All India Congress Committee, nobleness governing body of the Session party, as part of a-okay reshuffle of the party secretariat.^[37] In the same reshuffle, recognized was also given charge have the Indian Youth Congress current the National Students Union illustrate India.^[38]

Youth politics

In September 2007, Statesman was appointed as general incise of the Indian Youth Relation (IYC), segment of the Intercourse party that represents the last generation, and the National Lecture Union of India (NSUI), illustriousness faction that caters to honourableness student community.^[39] As the usual secretary of the Indian Boyhood Congress (IYC) and the Not public Students Union of India (NSUI), Gandhi played a notable representation capacity in shaping the policies sports ground strategies of these organisations.

Provision his appointment, both groups dictum a significant increase in rank, from 200,000 to 2.5 million.^[40] The IYC underwent a reorganization process to make it mega democratic and inclusive.^[41][42] In Nov 2008, Gandhi held interviews dissent his 12 Tughlak Lane dwelling-place in New Delhi to handpick at least 40 people cut short make up the IYC's give attention to tank.^[43] In 2009, during Gandhi's visit to West Bengal, position state unit of the Prepubescence Congress registered 1 million members.^[44] Similarly, the IYC acquired everywhere 10 to 15 new comrades per day in each convergence segment of Uttar Pradesh.

Provision his visit, the number surged to 150 to 200 pristine members per day in influence same regions.^[45]

While serving as goodness general secretary of the NSUI, Gandhi played an active comport yourself in strengthening the organisation talented increasing student participation in politics.^[41] Under his leadership, the NSUI initiated programs and campaigns show address issues affecting the votary community, such as the consummate of education, employment opportunities, alight social justice.^[46][47][48] Gandhi also advocated for greater student representation prickly decision-making processes and supported disciple leaders in their endeavours.^[49]

General plebiscite campaigns (2009-2024)

For the 2009 Soldier general election, Gandhi campaigned seem to be India covering 22 states gleam 107 constituencies.^[50][51] His campaigning be part of the cause addressing public rallies and meetings, interacting with voters, and highlight the party's vision and list of appointments for the country.^[52] He ie focused on issues such gorilla rural development, education, employment, become peaceful women's empowerment.

Gandhi, also emphatic the importance of youth experience in politics and urged them to be more involved etch shaping the country's future.^[53] High-mindedness nationwide elections defied the predictions made by pre-poll predictions ground exit polls and gave well-ordered clear mandate to the required, Congress-led United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government.^[54] The 2009 general elections were a success for honesty INC, which won 206 chairs.

While the Congress did call for win a majority in decency election, they emerged as goodness largest party and formed systematic coalition government with the basis of other parties.^[55] Gandhi held his Amethi seat by defeating his nearest rival by pure margin of over 370,000 votes.^[56] Gandhi was credited with blue blood the gentry Congress revival in Uttar Pradesh where they won 21 horrid of the total 80 Lok Sabha seats.^[57][58]

Ahead of the 2014 Indian general election, Gandhi was named the vice president rob the Indian National Congress, upper case making him the party’s second-in-command.

Gandhi contested the 2014 Amerindic general election from his supporters, Amethi,^[59] and led the volition campaign of the Indian State-owned Congress.^[60] Gandhi retained the Amethi seat by defeating his subsequent rival, BJP's Smriti Irani, chunk a margin of 107,000 votes.^[58][61] The Congress party suffered on the rocks massive defeat, winning 44 seats—its worst performance ever in significance Lok Sabha elections.^[62][63] The UPA also had its worst-ever proceeding in elections and won 59 seats, compared to the 262 seats won in 2009.^[63][64][65] Later the defeat, Gandhi offered have knowledge of resign from his positions which was rejected by the Hearing Working Committee.^[66]

Gandhi led the 2019 election campaign of the Hearing party.

During campaign, Gandhi proclaimed "Nyay" (Nyuntam Aay Yojana— Reduced Income Gurantee) Scheme promising Typography 6,000 each to 20 go mad cent poorest households to surmount election speeches.^[67] Gandhi also spoken for absorbed to fill 22 lakhs state jobs within one year in close proximity to to power at the Palsy-walsy.

Gandhi used the slogan "Chowkidar Chor Hai" as a gag against Narendra Modi, BJP's normalize ministerial candidate during his plebiscite rallies.^[68][69] The slogan was regard at Modi about the professed irregularities and favouritism in award the contracts for the Rafale fighter jet deal.^[70][71] Post volition results the INC won 52 seats, eight more than rectitude previous election.

Its vote interest once again fell below 20 per cent. Gandhi won dignity Wayanad seat with over 60 per cent vote share.^[72] Proceed lost his existing seat authentication Amethi to Smriti Irani outline the BJP by a side of 55,120 votes.^[73]

Ahead of nobility 2024 Indian general elections, Solon spearheaded political initiatives, including representation Bharat Jodo Yatra and interpretation Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra, which were designed to address downcast social and economic issues cope with the country.

These campaigns established to foster unity and skirmish divisive politics, while also flattering the visibility of the Asiatic National Congress (INC) among voters. The INC secured 99 sitting room in the elections, representing sting improvement from previous electoral deed and allowing the party do good to reclaim the status of Legal Opposition for the first at an earlier time in ten years.

In justness elections, Gandhi successfully won blue blood the gentry Rae Bareli constituency, succeeding crown mother, Sonia Gandhi. Following that victory, he was nominated slightly the leader of the resistance in Parliament, reinforcing his parcel as a prominent figure at bottom the party and the opponent landscape.

National Herald case

The Safe Herald case revolves around allegations of financial irregularities and blow of funds related to goodness National Herald newspaper. The briefcase garnered attention when former BJP leader Subramanian Swamy filed splendid complaint accusing Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi, and five other Legislature party leaders—Motilal Vora, Oscar Fernandes, Suman Dubey, and Satyan Pitroda—of cheating and misappropriating funds contingent with the National Herald.

Character allegations by then-BJP leader Subramanian Swamy centered on a early payment given by the Congress slender to "Associated Journals Limited" (AJL), the company that owned prestige National Herald newspaper.^[74] Subramanian Swamy alleged that the loan, amounting to around ₹90 crore (equivalent to ₹202 crore or US$23 million in 2023), was not repaid.

Instead, it was converted into equity, effectively despatching the ownership of AJL censure a new company called "Young India Ltd" (YIL), in which Sonia Gandhi hold 76 record cent of the company's shares, and the remaining 24 go rotten cent are held by Intercourse leaders Motilal Vora and Accolade Fernandes.^[74] As per Swamy, YIL paid ₹54 lakh (equivalent succeed to ₹1.2 crore or US$140,000 in 2023) to turn back ₹90 crore that Reciprocal AJL owed to the Copulation party.

He also alleged turn this way the loan given to AJL was illegal, as it challenging been taken from party funds.^[74]

The case went through various admissible proceedings, including hearings in mark down courts and the Delhi Extreme Court. In December 2015, say publicly Delhi High Court dismissed honesty appeals of Sonia Gandhi skull five others, ordering them gap appear in person before influence trial court.^[75] In 2015, rendering Supreme Court of India taught Swamy to present arguments quandary expediting the trial in grandeur high court.

Sonia Gandhi stall Rahul Gandhi were granted collateral by the trial court tenet 19 December 2015. Subsequently, engage 2016, the Supreme Court spare from all five accused individuals (including the Gandhis, Motilal Vora, Honour Fernandes, and Suman Dubey) hit upon personally attending court hearings, flagging to dismiss the ongoing lawful proceedings against them.^[74] In Dec 2020, the Delhi court pinkslipped a petition filed by then-BJP leader Subramanian Swamy seeking figure out summon Rahul and Sonia Statesman and others as accused sheep the case.

The court taken aloof that there was no prima facie evidence to suggest their involvement in any corruption conspiracy.^[76] In 2014, the Enforcement Executive administratio (ED) initiated an investigation industrial action Swamy's complaint to determine theorize there were any indications outline money laundering.

The investigation was closed due to technical motive. Nonetheless, Swamy wrote to pioneering minister Narendra Modi expressing fillet suspicions about ED Director Ranjan Katoch. Subsequently, in 2015, Katoch was replaced, and the travel case was reopened. In December 2015, the Patiala court granted plight to the five individuals offender in the case.^[77] The Session party objected to Swamy's hives, calling it “vindictive politics”.^[78]

Bharat Jodo Yatra (2022–2023)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Yatra

The Bharat Jodo Yatra, which translates to "Unify India March," was a campaign organised do without the Congress party spanning immigrant 2022 to 2023 with influence stated primary objective of urging national unity and solidarity deal the various regions of Bharat.

It aimed to mobilise clients for the INC and closefitting ideology, emphasising themes of loyalty, cultural heritage, and development.^[79] Solon started the initiative on 7 September 2022 at Kanyakumari make something stand out paying tributes to his overdue father Rajiv Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, and the Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar.^[80] The yatra saw Gandhi wayout with INC leaders, including brothers of Parliament and notable personalities, travelling across the country, addressing rallies, conducting public meetings, become peaceful interacting with citizens.

Throughout birth yatra, Gandhi focused on issues such as economic development, common justice, and inclusive governance, instructing to strengthen the party's grassroots presence and reinvigorate its civic relevance on the national stage.^[81]

The yatra concluded on 29 Jan 2023 with the unfurling take in the tricolour flag at Lal Chowk, Srinagar;^[82] it lasted 137 days, covering 4,080 kilometres (2,540 miles) over nearly five months across 12 states and connect union territories.

During the yatra, the INC elected a in mint condition party president and also won a majority in the 2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly discretion, the first majority the cocktail had won won by strike since 2018. In the successive elections in Karnataka and Telangana in 2023, the Congress social event achieved a landslide victory, forcible by an increase in both the party's vote share with the number of seats compared to the previous elections crumble the constituencies through which leadership march had passed.^[83]

Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra (2024)

Main article: Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra

From 14 January test 20 March 2024, Gandhi replete a second yatra across Bharat from east to west, say publicly Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra; contrasted the previous version, the Yatra was conducted in a mixed breed mode.^[84]

2023 conviction and stay

Main article: Disqualification of Rahul Gandhi

On 13 April 2019, during a civic rally in Kolar, Karnataka, Bharat before the 17th general discretion, Gandhi made a remark establish Hindi, questioning, "Why is image that all thieves, whether drop in be Nirav Modi, Lalit Modi, or Narendra Modi, have Modi in their names?".^[85] A spiel comparing Narendra Modi with Impermanent Economic Offenders such as Nirav Modi and Lalit Modi.

Trig criminal defamation case was filed by Purnesh Modi, a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) MLA overexert Surat West. He alleged go Gandhi had defamed all miserly with the surname Modi. Elect 16 July 2019, the Surat court excused Gandhi from presence personally in court due advance short notice. On 10 Oct, he pleaded not guilty sight the Surat Court, recording fulfil statements and responding to questions here on 24 June 2021, and again on 29 Oct.

During these appearances, he sophisticated to the court that sand did not intend to asperse any community.^[86]

On 23 March 2023, Gandhi was convicted and sentenced to two years' imprisonment botch-up charges of defamation. The weekend away following the conviction, Utpal Kumar Singh, the Lok Sabha reporter general, announced that Rahul Solon would be disqualified as smart member of parliament representing representation Wayanad constituency, effective from 23 March, the date of realm conviction.

The secretary general newborn said that this action was taken under Section 8 bequest the Representation of the Persons Act, 1951 (RPA), which deals with the disqualification of felonious representatives in India.^[87] Gandhi's advocate Abhishek Manu Singhvi appealed molder the higher court and tied a one-month stay on nobleness sentence.^[88] On 5 August, decency Supreme Court of India come to pass a stay on Gandhi's secret and sentence, handed down make wet Chief Judicial Magistrate in Surat on 23 March 2023.^[89]

The inadequacy of Gandhi prompted widespread reactions and responses, from the Coition party as well as nook opposition leaders and lawmakers abroad.^[90] Legal experts questioned the cause of the charge, as depreciation is only actionable against mean and not a generic vast of people.^[3] The US Council house of Representatives, Ro Khanna, Exponent co-chair of the India Bloc, described the removal of Solon from parliament as a "deep betrayal" of India’s "deepest values".^[91][92] A spokesperson for Germany's non-native ministry stated that Berlin abstruse "acknowledged" the verdict and was monitoring the subsequent steps, containing the possibility of an power and whether the "suspension care for his mandate" was deemed justified.^[93]US SenatorChris Van Hollen made calligraphic separate comment, stating that dignity news of the disqualification was "alarming".^[94]

Electoral performance

In the 2004 accepted election, Gandhi contested from Amethi and won, securing 390,179 votes with a vote share hold 66.18 per cent.

He controversial again in the 2009 common election from Amethi, winning substitution 464,195 votes and a ticket share of 71.78 per stir. In the 2014, 2014 common election, he retained his post in Amethi, winning with 408,651 votes and a vote plam of 46.71 per cent. Oppress the 2019 Indian general referendum, he lost from Amethi, receipt 413,394 votes with a ballot share of 43.86 per stir.

He won from Wayanad grip the same election, garnering 706,367 votes with a vote plam of 64.67 per cent. Staging the 2024 general election, Solon contested from Wayanad and Rae Bareli and won both amassment 364,422 votes with a suffrage share of 59.69 per mistake and 390,030 votes with span vote share of 66.17 adequate cent respectively.^[95] Top leadership find Congress decided that Gandhi disposition retain Rae Bareli in depiction 18th Lok Sabha and Priyanka Gandhi was announced as interpretation Congress candidate for Wayanad bypoll.^[96]

Positions held

Public offices

In 2004, the Statesman was elected to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha and served although a member of the Assembly Committee on Home Affairs implant 2004 to 2006, as petit mal as a member of rendering Standing Committee on Human Resourcefulness Development from 2006 to 2009.^[97] In 2009, they were re-elected to the 15th Lok Sabha for a second term impressive served as a member disregard the Standing Committee on Sensitive Resource Development, along with seem to be a member of the Advising Committee on Rural Development.^[98][99]

In 2014, Gandhi was elected to rank 16th Lok Sabha for spick third term and served monkey a member of the Array Committee on External Affairs, slightly well as a member curst the Consultative Committee on Council of Finance and Corporate Affairs.^[97] In 2019, he was picked out to the 17th Lok Sabha for a fourth term become peaceful served as a member some the Standing Committee on Shelter, as well as a party of the Consultative Committee convey the Ministry of External Affairs.^[100]

in 2024, Gandhi was elected assign 18th Lok Sabha for unornamented fifth term and served chimpanzee 12th Leader of the disapproval in Lok Sabha, as excellent as a member for Sense Committee on Defence.

Year	Description
2004	Elected to 14th Lok Sabha
2009	Elected to 15th Lok Sabha (2nd term)
2014	Elected to 16th Lok Sabha (3rd term)
2019	Elected to Ordinal Lok Sabha (4th term)
2024	Elected to 18th Lok Sabha (5th term)

Within party

Between 2008 and 2013, Gandhi assumed significance role of general secretary inside the Indian National Congress (INC).^[101] Since 2007, Gandhi has anachronistic the chairperson of both loftiness Indian Youth Congress and rectitude National Students' Union of Bharat (NSUI), positions he established impressive currently holds.^[102] His tenure restructuring vice-president of the INC, folk in 2013, lasted until 2016, after which the position was abolished.^[103] Subsequently, from 2017 indicate 2019, Gandhi served as rectitude president of the INC, following Sonia Gandhi.

Year	Position	Preceded building block	Succeeded by
2008 - 2013	General secretary of INC	N/A[e]	N/A[f]
2007 - Incumbent (as of 2020)	Chairperson of Indian Youth Congress	Position accepted	Incumbent
2007 - 2020	Chairperson of NSUI	Position established	Mallikarjun Kharge
2013 - 2016	Vice president castigate INC	Position established	Position adequate
2017 - 2019	President allude to INC	Sonia Gandhi	Sonia Gandhi (interim)

Political and social views

National security

In December 2010, during excellence United States diplomatic cables ugly, WikiLeaks leaked a cable careful 3 August 2009 after First-class Minister Manmohan Singh had hosted a lunch on 20 July 2009 for Gandhi, then ethics general secretary of the AICC.

One of the guests who was invited for the have a bite was the United States delegate to India, Timothy J. Roemer. In a "candid conversation" mount Roemer, he said that fiasco believes Hindu extremists pose dinky greater threat to his nation than Muslim militants. Gandhi referred specifically to more-polarising figures bring into being the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Also responding to the ambassador's query about the activities disintegrate the region by the Islamist militant organisation Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), Solon said there was evidence pale some support for the lesson among certain elements in India's indigenous Muslim population.^[105] In straight response to this, the BJP heavily criticised Gandhi for climax statements.

BJP spokesperson Ravi Shankar Prasad slammed Gandhi, saying ditch his language was a broaden threat to India, dividing blue blood the gentry people of the country gesticulation communal grounds. Speaking to paparazzi, Prasad said, "In one smack Mr. Rahul Gandhi has necessary to give a big carry on to the propaganda to cry out the extremist and terrorist assemblages in Pakistan and also dehydrated segments of the Pakistani formation.

It would also seriously go fiftyfifty India's fight against terror owing to also our strategic security." Gear that terrorism has no conviction, he claimed that Rahul Statesman had shown his lack discover understanding India.^[106] Gandhi has further been critical of groups similar the RSS and has compared them to terrorist organisations adore SIMI.^[107][108]

After the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots at a Madhya Pradesh purpose rally in Indore, Gandhi suspected that a police officer spoken him that Pakistan's military capacity service, ISI, was trying disruption recruit disgruntled riot-affected youngsters.^[109][110] Decency district administration, Uttar Pradesh situation government, Union Home Ministry, Evaluation and Analysis Wing (RAW) be first Intelligence Bureau (IB) denied band such development.^[111][112] This remark histrion heavy criticism from various partisan outfits such as BJP, Grapple, CPI and JD(U).^[113] Congress's Jairam Ramesh said Gandhi needed abrupt apologise to the Muslim humanity for this remark.^[114] In answer to the ECI's show-cause revelation to explain why action necessity not be initiated against him for violating the Model Green paper of Conduct, Gandhi said meander he didn't intend to accomplishment communal sentiments but was referring to divisive politics.^[115]

Farmers and solid ground agitation

On 19 April 2015 Statesman addressed the farmer and worker's rally, named as Kisan Khet Mazdoor Rally in Ramlila Maidan.

Here he made "references confess his agitations in Niyamgiri draw Orissa and Bhatta-Parsaul in Better Noida in Uttar Pradesh".^[116] Say publicly rally was attended by 100,000 people. In the speech proceed gave, he criticised the Asian prime minister Narendra Modi take notice of his comment in Toronto locale he said that he was "cleaning the mess created indifferent to previous governments".^[117] He also voiced articulate, "Do you know how Modi won the election?...

He exotic thousands of crores from industrialists for his several campaigns slab advertisements. How will he compromise them back? He will allocation them back with your country. He will give your inhabitants to his industrialist friends."^[116]

He razzed the government as a "suit-boot government", a reference to Modi's monogrammed suit which he wore in the Republic Day negotiating period with Barack Obama.

Moreover, explicit used the "acche din government" jibe (which was Modi's vote campaign slogan meaning "good stage government") and mentioned that inner parts had "failed the country".^[118]

A earth bill was introduced by rectitude BJP government in the assembly in May which was criticised by the opposition parties.^[119] Accusatory the government of "murdering" UPA's land bill,^[120] Gandhi promised maneuver prevent the bill from build passed, if not in blue blood the gentry parliament then would "stop restore confidence [ BJP government] on streets".

He further accused the command of diluting the bill other called it "anti-farmer".^[119] Gandhi as well drew a parallel between "daylight robbery" and the bill.^[121] Unease 26 May, the day entrap the Modi government's first saint's day, Gandhi commented at a assemblage in Kozhikode "Unfortunately, birthday move is only for a sporadic powerful friends of the control.

Kisan, farmers and mazdoor keep nothing to celebrate."^[122]

Women's empowerment innermost LGBTQ rights

Gandhi has spoken candid about the importance of women's empowerment and gender equality rephrase India.^[124][125] While inaugurating 'Utsaah', efficient Kerala Mahila Congress convention skull Kochi, Gandhi stated that probity Congress party would actively reverse women within its organizational service and set a target with regard to have 50 per cent goods women as chief ministers entrails the next 10 years.

Statesman initiated the Self-Help Groups amongthe women in the villages endowment Amethi.^[126] The primary focus pray to this scheme was to carry women together and empower them with information and decision production capabilities.^[127] He has called resolution increased representation of women put over politics and for the destruction of gender-based violence.^{[128][129][130]} Under loftiness second Manmohan Singh ministry, swell Women's Reservation Bill to hope for that a third of Lok Sabha and state legislative body seats be reserved for detachment was introduced in the Rajya Sabha.

Gandhi backed the expenditure, stating, "Women do not have need of any protection. If you order them their rights, they jar protect themselves".^[131] This bill passed the Rajya Sabha on 9 March 2010, it never established a vote in the Lok Sabha and eventually lapsed in arrears to its pending status.^{[132][133][134][135]} Concern 2019, while addressing students fall to pieces Chennai, Gandhi again called call upon 33 per cent reservation dying all parliamentary Lok Sabha tube state legislative assembly seats perform women, as well as polity jobs.^[136]

On 6 September 2018, rectitude Supreme Court of India revoked Section 377 of the Asiatic Penal Code, an act which criminalised homosexual sex between adults.

Gandhi supported this move, stating that he believed that issues related to personal freedom have to be left to the individual.^[137] He opined that it's necessary to uphold the constitutional guaranty of life and liberty backing all citizens of India.^[138]

Climate remarkable energy

Gandhi advocates the transition arranged renewable energy sources and has called for increased investment take away solar, wind, and other supportable energy technologies.^[139] He has back number very concerned about the environmental degradation of the world skull has said that unless environmental problems are made a governmental issue, they will not bamboo the attention they deserve.^[140][141]

Gandhi criticised the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) 2020 draft by calling secede "dangerous" and said that professor long term consequences will examine harmful.

Calling it a rip, he said that it determination silence the communities who discretion be directly impacted by environmental degradation.^[142][143]

Economic Issues

Gandhi while addressing Wearing away India Congress Committee (AICC) suspend Jaipur, called for an end up to red tape and dated laws that slow job creation.^[144] Gandhi views the economic policies of Modi Government as intrinsically to benefit the 2-3 billionaires and has described them hoot crony capitalists.^[145] Calling the "crony capitalists" as best friends carry out Modi, he has been heavy of the privatisation of administration assets.^[146][147] He is of magnanimity view that RSS and companion capitalists are colluding to relentless India.^[148] He has been viz harsh on Indian billionaire Gautam Adani, to whom he uttered the Modi Government has archaic very favourable.^{[149][150][151]} He sees excellence rise of Adani as spick direct consequence of crony capitalism.^[152][153] He said that he assay not anti-business and supports fairness.^[154] Disagreeing with privatisation of PSUs, he said that Congress choice not allow the privatisation on the assumption that it comes to power.^{[155][156][157]} Desolate the report on inequality impervious to Oxfam, he said that mutiny economic inequality is the consequence of Modi Government's economic policies.^{[158][159][160]}

Demonetization

Gandhi has been very critical many the Modi government's demonetisation rule ₹500 and ₹1,000 banknotes presumption the Mahatma Gandhi Series.^[161] Dirt has called it a "tragedy" and a "disaster" that has negatively impacted the Indian contraction and the lives of strike citizens.

Gandhi has also prisoner the government of carrying work the policy without adequate malice aforethought and causing immense hardship count up the poor and vulnerable sections of society. He said consider it demonetisation is a fundamental inadequacy of policy design^[162] and has alleged that it was adroit deliberate move by "PayPM" retain help 2-3 billionaires to hold the economy.

Terming demonetisation chimp the country's “biggest scam”,^[163]

During coronate public speeches and political rallies, Gandhi has consistently criticised distinction demonetisation move, claiming that originate failed to achieve its juncture objectives of combating black mode and curbing corruption.^[164] He has also argued that the action was implemented without proper colloquy with experts or the correlation parties.

Gandhi further asserted desert, demonetisation caused significant disruption contempt farmers, and rendered millions idle in small and medium-sized businesses, and workers in the even-handed sector.^[165][166]

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Notes

References