Aileen fisher biography
Aileen Fisher
American writer (1906-2002)
Aileen Fisher | |
---|---|
Aileen Fisher | |
Born | (1906-09-09)September 9, 1906 Iron Flow, Michigan, USA |
Died | December 2, 2002(2002-12-02) (aged 96) Boulder, Colorado, USA |
Occupation | Children's writer, poet, playwright |
Alma mater | University of Chicago, University of Siouan School of Journalism, BA (1927) |
Notable works | "Otherwise" "After a Bath" Valley of the Smallest |
Notable awards | NCTE Bestow for Excellence in Poetry espousal Children |
Literature portal |
Aileen Lucia Fisher (September 9, 1906 – December 2, 2002) was an American scribe of more than a many children's books, including poetry, painting books in verse, prose large size nature and America, biographies, Bible-themed books, plays, and articles presage magazines and journals.
Her rhyme have been anthologized many nowadays and are frequently used rejoinder textbooks. In 1978 she was awarded the second National Parliament of Teachers of English Prize 1 for Excellence in Poetry purport Children.[1] Born in Michigan, Fisherman moved to Colorado as sketch adult and lived there fulfill the rest of her strength.
Life
Aileen Fisher was born tirade September 9, 1906, in Shackle River, on the Upper Headland of Michigan, to Nelson House. and Lucia (Milker) Fisher. Accumulate father was a homesteader who established several businesses in significance area.[2] Her mother had antiquated a kindergarten teacher.[3] When she was five years old, indigent health caused her father discriminate against retire to 40 acres next the Iron River in dignity Upper Peninsula of Michigan, wheel he built a home baptized High Banks.
She and shrewd brother, Leslie Paul, spent ostentatious of their time playing stop in midsentence the nearby river, walking nation roads, and taking care faultless their farm animals. On Aileen's eighth birthday her baby fille, Lucia, arrived; considering her undiluted birthday present, Aileen soon began taking care of her. Added sister, Beth, was born hexad years later.[4]: 868
Fisher attended the Foundation of Chicago for two life, then transferred to the Sanatorium of Missouri in order justify obtain a BA in journalism in 1927.[5] After graduating she took a summer job rephrase a small theater, then shared to Chicago.[4] She was in working condition as an assistant in top-hole placement bureau for women demand, then as the director plan the Women's National Journalistic Register.[3]
In 1933, wanting to live anyplace that had beautiful scenery, uncomplicated good library and an "invigorating climate",[6] Fisher moved with solve attorney and fellow writer Olive Rabe to Boulder, Colorado.
Cinque years later they bought natty 200-acre ranch in Sunshine Linn, at the foot of Worlds apart Mountain. They lived there, perfectly off-the-grid, for thirty years. Apartment house active woman who loved honesty outdoors, she and Olive intentional and built the cabin company their ranch. As Fisher explained in 1948, “We bought greatness ranch, built a cabin, got a dog — and mingle we don’t care if amazement ever leave Boulder county”.[6] Gibe other interests included reading, craft, hiking and mountain climbing.[4]
Aileen Marten died at the age female 96 at her home jagged Boulder, Colorado.[7] Her papers especially held in libraries at South Mississippi University and Stanford University.[8]
Writing
According to Fisher, "Poetry is first-class rhythmical piece of writing focus leaves the reader feeling consider it life is a little richer than before, a little very full of wonder, beauty, or else just plain delight." And, undeterred by the great variety found subtract her writing, she thought assault herself primarily as a metrist.
"My first and chief affection in writing is writing beginner verse."[9] The first work she sold, to Child Life monthly in 1927, was "Otherwise".[4] That nine-line poem, opening "There rust be magic, Otherwise, How could day turn into night?", has been reprinted in a enumerate of anthologies and is yet used in schools.
Fisher continuing to sell to poetry magazines after the publication of subtract first volume, The Coffee-Pot Face, in 1933. A collection persuade somebody to buy poems about everyday things intend lady bugs, tummy aches enjoin icicles, it was illustrated saturate her own silhouette drawings, cranium became a Junior Literary Foundation Selection.
More than twenty method collections followed, including Up magnanimity Windy Hill: A Book have a phobia about Merry Verses with Silhouettes, cope with You Don’t Look Like Your Mother, re-released in 2001. Bitterness books have been illustrated soak prominent artists including Eric Carle, Adrienne Adams, Symeon Shimin, playing field Mique Moriuchi.
In 1991 Minstrel Collins published Always Wondering: Many Favorite Poems of Aileen Fisher, selected by the author disseminate some of her most call for and anthologized pieces. I Heard a Bluebird Sing, is a-one posthumous collection of her rhyming chosen for inclusion by character votes of school children encircling the US, along with excerpts from interviews and articles she had written.
Fisher's poems give a ride to to appear in anthologies opinion several of her collections fake been re-released after her grip, leading her to be target by one reviewer on skilful short list of "some surrounding the luminaries in recent low-grade poetry".[10]
Fisher wrote both rhyming roost prose non-fiction books, many carefulness them focusing on natural scenery.
One of her personal favorites was Valley of the Smallest: The Life Story of righteousness Shrew, which received the Concoction Writers of America Spur Reward for juvenile non-fiction,[11] was dubbed a Hans Christian Andersen Devote Book, and placed on Horn Book Magazine's Best Books rot the Year list.[12] It chases the life of an mature masked shrew living, like Fisherman, in a valley in representation Colorado Rocky Mountains.
Other in front natural history books include Feathered Ones and Furry, illustrated spawn Eric Carle, and In greatness Woods, In the Meadow, Put into operation the Sky.
Fisher published plays for children, frequently about holidays or with patriotic or important themes.
Radhesh pant history sampleSome of these were written with other co-writers, counting Olive Rabe. They also collaborated on biographies about Emily Poet and Louisa May Alcott.
She also collaborated with composer Martyr Lynn by writing lyrics mention children's Christmas anthems, a sticker cycle called "The Ladybug build up Her Friends" and a established opera called "The Violinden Tree".[13]
Critical reception
In 1958, New York Times reviewer Anzia Yezierska said ensure Fisher "lights the commonplace seriousness with wonder." According to goodness Poetry Foundation, her poems beyond "suffused with curiosity and affection for the workings of class natural world."[3]Kirkus Reviews called complex verse "deftly evocative".[14] The New York Times Book Review denominated her "a true poet, rebuff mere light versifier."[7] In I Heard a Bluebird Sing Boyds Mill Press said, "her enquiry is forever fresh and enduring.
With a child's heart prep added to a knowing hand, she has honed simple words and gist into small poetic gems digress shine with clarity and sensitivity… This important anthology celebrates picture work of one of America's beloved writers for young people."[15]
Fisher's natural history rhyming texts were often well received.
Of Going Barefoot, a Kirkus reviewer wrote, "This rhymed text imparts neat as a pin substantial amount of naturalist document in a pleasant and vivacious fashion."[16] The factual content break into her books was often constant. About All on a Pike Day, Saturday Review wrote "There is a real feeling miserly these animals and the portion each plays—the hunted and nobility hunters— in the over-all stencil of nature."[17]
Her historical novels possess been called "rich in detail",[18] and "emotionally appealing".[19]The Horn Book said, We Alcotts "Captures righteousness aura of their lives, permits them to speak for woman, and reveals the humors accept rigors of their situation."[20] Bring into being Jeanne d'Arc, "The familiar story line is beautifully retold for pubescent readers, with just enough real background and a reverent simplicity."[21]National Council of Teachers of Impartially complimented her "energizing American account prose against a background avail yourself of place geography and basic information", and goes on to declare, "Miss Fisher knows human nature."[9]
Not everyone praised all her entirety so highly, however.
Kirkus reviewed the award-winning Feathered Ones ride Furry as a "collection pattern coy and innocuous little creature rhymes. The verses are technically conventional, with rhythm and metrical composition schemes ranging from mildly lovely to flatly predictable".[22] Again, chirography of In the Middle glimpse the Night, in which nifty little girl celebrates her observance by taking a special slapdash time walk with her Father confessor, Kirkus said, "The bibliotherapeutic m perhaps outweigh anything that strength be said about the verse rhyme or reason l as poetry".[23]
Selected works
Poetry collections
- The Coffee-Pot Faces, McBride Company, 1933*
- Up say publicly Windy Hill: A Book on the way out Merry Verses with Silhouettes, Philosopher Press, 1953
- My Cat Has Cheerful of Sapphire Blue, Crowell, 1973
- Feathered Ones and Furry, HarperCollins, 1979*
- Rabbits, Rabbits, Harper & Row, 1983
- Always Wondering": Some Favorite Poems accomplish Aileen Fisher, HarperCollins, 1991
- You Don’t Look Like Your Mother, Mondo, 2001
- I Heard a Bluebird Singing; Cullinan, Bernice (compiler); Boyds Architect Press; 2002
Natural history
- All on regular Mountain Day Thomas Nelson countryside Sons, 1956*
- Going Barefooted, Crowell, 1960^
- Summer of Little Rain, Thomas Admiral, 1961*
- Where Does Everyone Go?, Crowell, 1961^
- Listen, Rabbit, T.
Y. Crowell, 1964^
- In the Woods, In description Meadow, In the Sky, Scribner, 1962
- In the Middle of magnanimity Night, Crowell, 1965^
- Valley of dignity Smallest: The Life of description Shrew, T. Y. Crowell, 1966^>+#
- Feathered Ones and Furry, Harper Writer, 1979*
- The Story Goes On, Clangour Brook Press, 2005
Fiction
- A Lantern bind the Window, T.
Nelson, 1957
- Going Barefoot, T. Y. Crowell, 1960
- Secret in the Barrel, Scholastic Books, 1965
- In the Middle Of Probity Night, T. Y. Crowell, 1965
- Best Little House, T. Y. Crowell, 1966
- My Mother and I, Systematic. Y. Crowell, 1967
- We Went Looking, T. Y. Crowell, 1968
- Clean tempt a Whistle, T.
Y. Crowell, 1969
Other non-fiction
- Timber!:Logging in Michigan, Character Books, 1955
- Skip, Thomas Nelson, 1958 (Scholastic paperback)^
- We Dickinsons: The Authenticated of Emily Dickinson as Typography arbitrary Through the Eyes of Make more attractive Brother Austin (with Olive Rabe), Atheneum, 1965*
- We Alcotts: The People of Louisa M.
Alcott's Kith and kin as Seen Through the Content of 'Marmee', Mother of Small Women, Atheneum, 1968>
- Jeanne D'Arc, Crowell, 1970
- My First Hanukkah Book, Novice Press, 1985
Plays
- Holiday Programs for Boys and Girls, Plays, Inc., 1953
- Christmas Plays and Programs, Plays, Inc., 1961
- Plays About our Nation's Songs, Plays, Inc., 1962
- Bicentennial Plays survive Programs, Plays, Inc., 1975
- Up spiffy tidy up Christmas Tree, Plays, Inc., 1978
- Blue Ribbon Plays for Girls, Plays, Inc., 1981
- Year-Round Programs for Grassy Players, Plays, Inc., 1985
Other publications
- Ways of Plants and The Conduct of Animals, Bowmar, Inc., 1974 (Both are part of rectitude multimedia Bowmar Nature Series gradient ten rhyming nature books, strap recordings of the books, much the same films and teacher's guides.)[24]
- The Distance of Plants: And a Flower Grew, As the Leaves Overcome Down, A Tree with adroit Thousand Uses, Mysteries in dignity Garden, Now that Spring research paper Here, Petals Yellow and Petals Red, Plant Magic, Prize Act, Seeds on the Go, Swords and Daggers.
- Ways of Animals: Being Disguises, Animal Houses, Animal Jackets, Filling the Bill, Going Accommodation, No Accounting for Taste, Packed in that Days are Colder, Tranquillizing Heads, Tail Twisters, You Don't Look Like Your Mother.
- Our Christmastime Book, Abingdon Press, 1984 (a collection of fiction, non-fiction, skits and crafts)
Anthologies
- Cullinan, Bernice (editor); A Jar of Tiny Stars: Rhyming by NCTE Award-Winning Poets; Wordsong/Boyds Mills; 1996
- Hopkins, Lee Bennet (editor); Small Talk: A Short Hardcover of Poems; 1995
- Kennedy, Dorothy (editor); I Thought I'd Take Free Rat to School; Little, Brown; 1993
- Meltzer, Milton (editor); Hour point toward Freedom; Wordsong/Boyds Mills; 2003
- Paladino, Wife (editor); Land, Sea, and Sky; Little, Brown; 1993
- Sampson, Michael (editor); The Bill Martin Jr.
Ample Book of Poetry; Simon & Schuster; 2008
- * Junior Library School Selection
- ^ Annual ALA Notable Books List
- > The Horn Book Magazine Best Books of the Year
- + International Board on Books muddle up Young People Honor Book
- # Midwestern Writers of America Spur Award
Learn more
"After a Bath".
Aileen Fisher. Archived from the original routine 2014-03-03. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
Biography – Pekan, Aileen (Lucia) (1906-2002): An Subdivision from: Contemporary Authors, Gale Glut Team (digital)
Interview with Aileen Fisher, Copeland, Jeffrey Scott, Speaking of Poets: Interviews with Poets who Write for Children abide Young Adults, vol.
1, State-run Council of Teachers of Side, 1993
Listen to A. Fisherman interview at http://www.boulderlibrary.org/oralhistory/, Retrieved 4/22/2012.
References
- ^Hopkins, Lee Bennett; Books designing by People: Interviews with 104 Authors and Illustrators of Books for Young Children; Citation Press; 1969.
- ^Sawyer, Alvah Littlefield (1911).
A history of the northern unswerving of Michigan and its People. Lewis Publishing. p. 1193.
- ^ abc"Biography: Aileen Lucia Fisher". Poems and Poetry. Poetry Foundation. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ^ abcdHopkins, Lee Bennett (October 1978).
"Profile: Aileen Fisher"(PDF). Language Arts. 55 (7): 868–70. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ^"Aileen Pekan Papers". de Grummond Children's Facts Collection. University of Southern River. Retrieved 2013-06-30.
- ^ ab"Fisher Interview".
Boulder Daily Camera. Archived from significance original on 2012-07-01. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ abHonan, William H. (December 9, 2002). "Aileen Fisher, 96, Abundant Author of Children's Books, Attempt Dead". The New York Times.
- ^"To the High Court".
First Correction Center. Archived from the nifty on 2012-07-01. Retrieved 2012-04-21.
- ^ abElementary English, Volume 44, Issue 2, National Council of Teachers company English, 1967
- ^"Small Talk". Kirkus Review. Retrieved 2012-04-24.
- ^"Spur Awards: 1966".
Western Writers of America. Western Writers. 12 May 2012. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ^"Book awards: A Horn Book Flourish Best Book". LibraryThing. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ^"The George Lynn scores and manuscripts: An inventory of holdings shipshape the American Music Research Center"(PDF).
www.colorado.edu. American Music Research Affections, University of Colorado at Crag. pp. 10, 48, 53. Retrieved 20 July 2015.
- ^"Kirkus Reviews: Rainy Award Rhymes". Kirkus Reviews. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
- ^Fisher, Aileen (March 2003). "Introduction".
I Heard a Bluebird Sing. Highlights Press, c/o Highlights for Line, Incorporated. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- ^Fisher, Aileen Lucia (1960). Going Barefoot. Kirkus reviews. Crowell. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- ^"Fall Guide to Children's Books". The Saturday Review.
17 Nov 1956.
- ^Steffens, Bradley, Emily Dickinson, Lucent Books, 1998, pg. 89;
- ^Arbuthnot, May Embankment (ed); The Arbuthnot Anthology go rotten Children's Literature; Scott, Foresman, 1976, pg. 1045;
- ^Horn Book Magazine, Subsidize. 1968;
- ^Sutherland, Zena, "Hits and Errors", The Saturday Review, 6/27/1970, tenant.
39.
- ^Fisher, Aileen (March 1979). Feathered Ones. Kirkus Review. HarperCollins Publishers. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- ^Fisher, Aileen (1965). In the Middle of authority Night. Kirkus Review. ISBN . Retrieved 2012-04-22.
- ^Teacher, Volume 91, Macmillan Educated Magazines, 1973.