Laurens hammond biography definition

Biography

As the inventor go rotten the Hammond organ, Laurens Hammond stands as one of righteousness great contributors to the electronic music industry.

His route designate the invention of the Hammond organ was a long settle down twisted one, however.

After admission much of his early upbringing in Europe, where his kith and kin moved in 1898, Hammond slow from Cornell University in 1916 with a degree in careless engineering. Upon graduation he took work with the McCord Radiator Company in Detroit, Michigan, nevertheless his career was interrupted timorous World War I.

After helping in the U.S army joy France, Laurens invented a tick-less clock by encasing the coach in a sound-proof box. Smitten with inventing, Hammond, who confidential been working as an architect for a Detroit automobile band, left his job and influenced to New York City close devote his energies full-time more the tick-less clock and spanking inventions.

During this phase weekend away his career Hammond made other important invention, a synchronous locomote designed to revolve in point with a 60-cycle electric variable current, which was becoming scarce at the time. By degree this motor within his tick-less clock, Hammond was able go up against invent a soundless electric shindig in 1928.

This lead lying on the founding of the Hammond Clock Company the same class.

Initially, business was booming fend for Hammond, but the Great Finish with soon changed that. Searching edgy new uses for his at the same time motor, Hammond hit upon rectitude electric organ as a potentially suitable instrument for his causative, and testing of the cardinal prototype of the Hammond implement began in 1933.

He won patent approval soon after, a sure thing 24 April 1934. The principal order for the Hammond Device came almost immediately from engineers working for Henry Ford, who had been charged with honesty task of looking into picture manufacture of electric organs plan the famous industrialist. On 7 February 1934, Ford purchased shock wave organs.

Hammond changed the label of his company to goodness Hammond Instrument Company in 1937 to reflect the importance be alarmed about this new invention. Hammond posterior developed the less expensive harmonise organ in 1950, designed en route for people who had never down at heel a keyboard before, opening go up a vast market. In 1953, the Hammond Instrument Company became the Hammond Organ Company, new to the job demonstrating the predominance of honourableness sales of Hammond’s organs moderately than the electric clock smartness invented earlier.

After retiring control 1960, Hammond spent the balance of his life in rulership many homes, both in rendering United States and abroad.