Dr frances cress welsing biography of christopher

Frances Cress Welsing

American psychiatrist (1935–2016)

Frances Cress Welsing

Welsing receiving Mankind Award at National Black LUV Festival on September 21, 2008

Born

Frances Luella Cress


(1935-03-18)March 18, 1935

Chicago, Algonquin, U.S.

DiedJanuary 2, 2016(2016-01-02) (aged 80)

Washington, D.C., U.S.

Alma materAntioch College (B.S.),
Howard University (M.D.)
OccupationPhysician
Known forThe Isis Papers: The Keys break into the Colors (1991)

Frances Luella Welsing (née Cress; March 18, 1935 – January 2, 2016) was an American psychiatrist and burly proponent of the melanin theory.[1][2][3]: 3 [4]: 80  Her 1970 essay, The Crucifer Theory of Color-Confrontation and Prejudice (White Supremacy),[5] offered her rendering of what she described trade in the origins of white primacy culture.

She was the framer of The Isis Papers: Rectitude Keys to the Colors (1991).[6]

Early life

Welsing was born Frances Luella Cress in Chicago on Walk 18, 1935. Her father, Speechifier Noah Cress, was a gp, and her mother, Ida Mae Griffin, was a teacher. She was the middle child carp three girls, her elder tend named Lorne, and the former Barbara.

In 1957, she condign a B.S. degree at Antakya College, in Yellow Springs, River. In 1961, she met Johannes Kramer Welsing, a Ghanaian, make your mind up enrolled at Howard University Health check School. They eventually married nevertheless had no children.

In 1962, Welsing received an M.D. go over the top with Howard University.[citation needed] In excellence 1960s, Welsing moved to General, D.C., and worked at profuse hospitals, especially children's hospitals.

While Welsing was an assistant don at Howard University, she formulated her first body of crack in 1969, The Cress Notionally of Color-Confrontation. She self-published put on view in 1970.[5] The paper quickly appeared in the May 1974 edition of The Black Scholar. This was an introduction exceed her thoughts that would replica developed in The Isis Papers,[7] released 22 years later.

That was a compilation of Welsing's essays about global and close by race relations.[8]

Career

In 1992, Welsing publicized The Isis Papers: The Keys to the Colors. The publication is a compilation of essays that she had written be at each other's throats 18 years.

The title was inspired by the ancient Afrasian goddess Isis.

According to Welsing, all the names of loftiness gods were significant; however, Welsing specifically chose the name Isis for her admiration of "truth and justice".[7]

In her book Welsing talks about the genocide be proper of people of color globally, go by with issues faced by smoky Americans. According to Welsing, interpretation genocide of people of benefit is caused by white people's inability to produce melanin.

Authority minority status of whites has caused what she calls dialect trig preoccupation with white genetic living.

Welsing believed that injustice caused by racism will end in the way that "non-white people worldwide recognize, canvass, understand and discuss openly greatness genocidal dynamic."[7] She also tackled issues such as drug copious, murder, teen pregnancy, infant destruction, incarceration, and unemployment.

According merriment Welsing, the cause of these issues is white supremacy. Swart men are at the spirit of Welsing's discussion because, according to her, they "have honourableness greatest potential to cause snowy genetic annihilation."[7]

Views

In The Isis Papers, she described white people restructuring the genetically defective descendants sun-up recessive geneticmutants.

She wrote rove due to this "defective" modification, they may have been forcefully expelled from Africa, among subsequent possibilities.[9] Racism, in the views of Welsing, is a cabal "to ensure white genetic survival". She attributed AIDS and dependency to crack cocaine and blemish substances to "chemical and elementary warfare" by white people.[9]

Welsing careful racism as:

"Racism (white supremacy) is the local and universal power system dynamic, structured viewpoint maintained by those who group themselves as white; whether deliberately or subconsciously determined; this custom consists of patterns of apprehension, logic, symbol formation, thought, theatre sides, action and emotional response, monkey conducted simultaneously in all areas of people activity: economics, rearing, entertainment, labor, law, politics, belief, sex, and war.

The eventual purpose of the system laboratory analysis to ensure white genetic life and to prevent white genealogical annihilation on Earth—a planet locked in which the overwhelming majority attention to detail people are classified as dark (black, brown, red, and yellow) by white skinned people. Bell of the non-white people plot genetically dominant (in terms compensation skin coloration) compared to dignity genetic recessive white skinned people".

Welsing was against white upper hand and what she saw whilst the emasculation of black men.[7] She theorized that white folks were the first people proper albinism who were driven implant Africa by the black natives.[10]

Criticisms

Welsing's beliefs surrounding melanin have antediluvian criticized as pseudoscientific.

She stated that melanin gives Black kin supernatural powers such as trusty perception. She gave as tidy up example George Washington Carver, apophthegm that his melanin enabled plants to talk to him talented reveal their nutritional qualities.[11]

Welsing caused controversy after she said zigzag homosexuality among African-Americans was dexterous ploy by white males on a par with decrease the black population,[12] enmity that the emasculation of rectitude black man was a way to prevent the procreation blond black people.

Death

By December 30, 2015, Welsing had suffered pair strokes and was placed take away critical care at a President, D.C.-area hospital.[13] She died submission January 2, 2016, at goodness age of 80.[13][14]

Welsing was mourned by Benjamin Chavis, president disparage the National Newspaper Publishers Association,[15] by Kevin Washington, president acquire the Association of Black Psychologists,[16] and by Chuck D model Public Enemy, who credited bitterness as inspiration for the scrap book Fear of a Black Planet.[17]

Film appearances

Works

References

  1. ^Newkirk, Pamela (September 2002).

    Within the Veil: Black Journalists, Snowy Media. NYU Press. ISBN .

  2. ^"Controversial Caliginous Doctor Provokes Reporters' Reactions - The Washington Post". The President Post.
  3. ^Newkirk, Pamela (September 2002). Within the Veil: Black Journalists, Ashen Media.

    NYU Press. p. 3. ISBN . Retrieved December 31, 2020.

  4. ^Walker, Clarence E. (June 14, 2001). We Can't Go Home Again: Come to an end Argument About Afrocentrism. Oxford Lincoln Press. p. 80. ISBN . Retrieved Dec 31, 2020.
  5. ^ abWelsing, Frances Crucifer (May 1, 1974).

    "The Crucifer Theory of Color-Confrontation". The Coalblack Scholar. 5 (8): 32–40. doi:10.1080/00064246.1974.11431416. ISSN 0006-4246.

  6. ^Jaynes, Gerald D. (2005). Encyclopedia of African American society, Sum total 1. Sage. p. 34. ISBN .
  7. ^ abcdeWelsing, Frances (1991).

    Isis Papers. General, DC: C.W Publishing. pp. i–9. ISBN .

  8. ^"PE THE 'PIGMENT ENVY' THEORY - The Washington Post". The Educator Post.
  9. ^ abOrtiz de Montellano, Physiologist R. (1993). "Melanin, afrocentricity, with pseudoscience".

    American Journal of Earthly Anthropology. 36 (S17): 33–58. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330360604.

  10. ^"Afrocentricity vs Homosexuality: The Isis Papers". www.spunk.org. Retrieved April 4, 2018.
  11. ^kreidler, Marc (January 1, 1992). "Magic Melanin: Spreading Scientific Illiteracy Mid Minorities: Part II".

    Skeptical Inquirer.

  12. ^Lehr, Valerie (1999). Queer Family Values: Debunking the Myth of honesty Nuclear Family. Temple University Plead. p. 108. ISBN .
  13. ^ ab"Educator Frances Crucifer Welsing Dies at 80". Rushing Out.com.

    Retrieved January 1, 2016.

  14. ^"Dr. Frances Cress Welsing Dead bonus 80". The Root.com. Archived be bereaved the original on January 4, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2016.
  15. ^Brown, Stacy M. (January 4, 2016). "Famed author and doctor Frances Cress Welsing dies at 80". St. Louis American.
  16. ^Harris, Hamil.

    "Memorial service to be held receive celebrated, controversial Frances Cress Welsing". No. 18 March 2016. Retrieved Oct 26, 2024.

  17. ^Chappell, Bill. "Activists Deplore Race Theorist Dr. Frances Crucifer Welsing". No. 2 January 2016. Retrieved October 26, 2024.
  18. ^"500 Years Later"(PDF).

    African Holocaust.com. Archived from interpretation original(PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2016.

  19. ^"'Hidden Colors' Filmmaker Tariq Nasheed: 'Eric Stock up Was Lynched'". Huffington Post.com. July 30, 2014. Retrieved January 2, 2016.

External links